The ripple effects of a war being fought nearly 1,864 miles away are now impacting India's homes.
As military actions on Iran disrupt energy deliveries through the Strait of Hormuz, stocks of kitchen fuel are shrinking across India, pushing restaurants to shorten food lists, shorten hours and in some cases close completely.
Social media is awash with video clips showing lines outside LPG distributors across Indian urban and rural areas as concerns over fuel supplies escalate. Businesses appear the hardest struck: the sharpest squeeze is in commercial eateries.
"The state of affairs is alarming. Kitchen fuel simply is unavailable," says a spokesperson of the an industry group.
Most eateries run either on commercial LPG cylinders or direct gas lines, and the shortages are now being felt across the country. "Numerous restaurants have closed - some in northern India, many in the southern states. People are adopting traditional burners and electric cookers to keep kitchens going."
In Mumbai, media reports say up to a 20% of eateries are already completely or partially closed as business fuel stocks dwindle. In the southern cities of tech and coastal hubs, some eateries say their gas stocks have shrunk with little backup. "We can only make coffee and nothing else - it is truly dismal. Operations will be impacted," says a business operator in Bengaluru.
Restaurant managers are scrambling to adapt. "Offering lists are shrinking, some are cutting lunch service and reducing hours," an industry representative says, adding that shutdowns are changing as supplies come and go. "Three restaurants in Delhi were shut yesterday - some have resumed operations. It's a fluid situation."
Retailers note a increase in sales of induction stoves, with some saying they are running out of them.
Yet, the officials maintains there is sufficient stock.
India has more than 300 million domestic LPG users and officials say cylinders are being reallocated to households as geopolitical strain from the war in the Gulf ripple through energy markets.
Roughly 60% of India's LPG is brought in from overseas, and about nine out of ten of those shipments pass through the key maritime route, the narrow Gulf chokepoint now largely blocked by the conflict.
The relevant department says that it ordered refineries to maximise LPG output for domestic use, enhancing domestic production by about 25%. Commercial stock is being reserved for essential sectors such as medical and academic centers, while distribution will be "just and open".
"Unnecessary hoarding and hoarding has been triggered by rumors. The regular refill period for domestic LPG remains about under three days," says a ministry representative.
Now the concern is extending beyond kitchens. On social media, a widely shared video from Chennai shows a extended procession of scooters outside a gas outlet. "The panic is real," the caption reads.
According to analysis from energy specialists, concerns about India's broader petroleum stocks may be exaggerated.
India imports 90% of its crude oil. Around half of its oil purchases - about 2.5-2.7 million barrels a day - travel through the strait, largely from Middle Eastern nations.
Even if crude flows through the Strait of Hormuz are blocked, the deficit could be partly offset by higher imports of Russian petroleum, according to a sector expert.
Based on maritime intelligence and industry information, increased Russian crude imports could reach around 1-1.2 million barrels a day, lessening India's effective deficit from exposure to the Strait of Hormuz to about 1.6 million barrels a day.
"Tens of millions of Russian oil barrels are currently on the water in the Indian Ocean and, with only India and China as major buyers, those barrels remain a ready fallback," an analyst noted.
The primary concern is LPG, analysts say.
India consumes roughly 1 million barrels a day, but produces only less than half domestically, importing the rest - 80–90% through the Strait.
Refineries can tweak operations to produce a bit more LPG, but even a 10-20% boost would only raise domestic supply to about 47-50% of demand, leaving the country heavily reliant on imports.
In short: "Oil import vulnerability can be partially mitigated through alternative sourcing. Processed petroleum stocks remains largely sufficient. LPG availability is the key factor to monitor in the coming weeks."
What may be heightening the panic on the ground is not just tight supply but erratic supply chains - and the usual problem of panic buying.
An industry representative claims exploitative practices.
"Suppliers are exploiting the situation - illegally trading canisters and selling them at a premium. In one small town, I heard of cylinders being accumulated and sold to the highest bidder."
For now, India's oil supplies may be protected by global trade flows. But in homes across the country, the more immediate question is simple: how to get the next gas canister.
Mikael is a certified automotive engineer with over 15 years of experience in performance tuning and custom car modifications across Europe.